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Chhath Stoves are Muslim Women’s Handiwork

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By Imran Khan

Patna: Shahina Bano, Nurjahan Khatoon, Rukhsana and Tarannum Khatoon have one thing in common: they have been busy making the special ‘mitti ka chulha’ or earthen stoves used to cook the offering for Chhath puja, a festival of Hindus in Bihar. The women say that the earthen stoves they make and sell fetches them some money. More importantly, they find themselves showered with praise, affection and respect from Hindu women who buy the stoves. Shahina, Nurjahan, Rukhsana and Tarannum all live in Patna slums like Kamla Nehru Nagar, behind Adalat Ganj. “We are proud to do this work, the earthen stoves are in high demand during Chhath as offerings are traditionally cooked on it. We get not only money, but respect from devotees, as they count it an important contribution for the Chhath,” Shahina, in her mid-30s, told IANS.
Shahina sells the earthen stoves for Rs. 100 each near New Patna Club on Bir Chand Patel Marg, a posh locality in Patna. Tarannum said that the stoves were made with special care, as they were used during the Chhath. “I gave up eating garlic and onion while making them, and I would only begin work after taking a bath,” she said. “Soon after Durga puja, we began making the chulhas for Chhath. We buy clay from farmers in nearby rural areas at around Rs. 1,200 per tractor and the clay is distributed among those making the chulhas,” Rukhsana said, adding that devotees do not usually attempt to beat down prices while buying the stoves, as it is all part of the festival preparations, for which no expenses are spared. Renu Singh, a devotee, said that earthen stoves are considered especially pure. Traditionally, the offerings for the puja are cooked on the earthen stoves. “We are especially thankful to the Muslim families that make and sell the stoves,” she said. Chhath, celebrated six days after Diwali, is a time of worship of the Sun god. Married women observe a fast for 36 hours and devotees offer wheat, milk, sugarcane, bananas and coconuts to the Sun as part of the four-day festival.
(IANS, Twocircles.net)

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