Hyderabad, March 22, 2025: A group of prominent Muslim intellectuals, activists, and community leaders convened at Basheer Bagh to deliberate on the social, political, and legal aspects of increasing the quota for Backward Classes (BCs) in Telangana from 23% to 42%. This discussion was prompted by a resolution passed by the Telangana Assembly during the recent budget session.
Given the state’s move to enhance BC reservations after a fresh Comprehensive Household Survey, the participants sought to understand whether the 4% reservation for socially and educationally backward Muslims under BC-E has been adjusted in proportion to their population or in line with the overall increase in BC quotas.
Concerns Over Muslim Quota Adjustment
The attendees emphasized the need to closely examine the pattern of quota enhancement and monitor future developments. There was a consensus on the importance of raising awareness about the impact of these changes and engaging with the government to ensure fair representation for the Muslim community under BC-E.
Historically, the Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy government in 2004 provided 5% reservations for Muslims under BC-E in undivided Andhra Pradesh, later reducing it to 4% in 2005 to comply with legal requirements. At the time, Muslims made up 9.56% of the population in the undivided state. After bifurcation, their population in Andhra Pradesh dropped to 7.73%, while it increased to 12.56% in Telangana. Despite this demographic shift, the 4% reservation for Muslims has remained unchanged in both states.
Under the earlier 23% BC quota, Muslims held a 17.39% share within the total BC reservation. With the quota now increased to 42%, the Muslim share should rise proportionally to 7%. However, if the 4% quota remains static, the Muslim representation within BC reservations will shrink to just 7.87%.
Action Plan & Formation of Subcommittees
The meeting was initiated by socio-political activist Aaris Mohammed, with contributions from senior journalist Ather Moin, advocate M.A. Hakeem, and other prominent community figures, including social activists, scholars, and legal experts.
The attendees unanimously agreed to push for an increase in Muslim reservations in proportion to their population. This move would not only ensure fair access to educational and employment opportunities but also strengthen the community’s case for political reservations in local bodies.
To achieve this, various subcommittees were formed to:
• Gather data on population and educational backwardness
• Engage with government departments and legal experts
• Mobilize community support and political advocacy
All participants volunteered to be part of the core committee overseeing these efforts. The subcommittees will work closely with authorities and stakeholders to ensure that the concerns of the Muslim community are effectively addressed.
By prioritizing transparency, open communication, and active engagement, the initiative aims to create a sustainable and inclusive framework for the future. Regular feedback mechanisms will be established to adapt to evolving needs and reinforce a collective vision for equitable representation.
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