Box junction: Aandnbsp;roadandnbsp; traffic control measure designed to prevent congestion andandnbsp;gridlockandnbsp;atandnbsp;junctions. The surface of the junction is typically marked with a criss-cross grid of diagonal painted lines (or only two lines crossing each other in the box), and vehicles may not enter the area so marked unless their exit from the junction is clear.
(اÙÚÛ ØªØ±ÚÚ¾Û ÙÚ©ÛØ±ÙÚº Ø³Û ÙØ´Ø§Ù Ø²Ø¯Û Ø¹ÙØ§ÙÛ Ø¬ÛØ§Úº Ø³Û Ù¹Ø±Ø§ÙÚ© Ø¨ØºÛØ± ٹراÙÚ© ÙØ§Ø¦Ù¹ Ú©Û Ø§ÙÚ¯Û ÙÛ Ø¬Ø§ سکÛ)
Bypass: An auxiliary route that relieves congestion along the mainline by routing traffic around a city or congested area.
(Ù
ØªØ¨Ø§Ø¯Ù Ø±Ø§Ø³ØªÛ ÛØ§ Ø´Ø§ÛØ±Ø§Û)
Grade separator: The method of aligning a junction of two or more road axes at different heights (grades) so that they will not disrupt the traffic flow on other transit routes when they cross each other.
(Ú©Ø¦Û Ø³ÚÚ©ÙÚº Ú©Û Ù
ÙÙ Ú©Ù Ù
ختÙ٠درجÙÚº Ø³Û Ú¯Ø²Ø§Ø±ÙÛ ÙØ§Ùا Ù¾ÙÙ)
Flyover: A bridge carrying a railway line or road underneath.
(Ù¾Ù٠جس Ú©Û ÙÛÚÛ Ø³Û Ø¯ÙØ³Ø±Û سÚÚ© ÛØ§ رÛÙ ÙØ§Ø¦Ù Ú¯Ø²Ø±ØªÛ ÛÙ)
Hairpin turn, hairpin bend: A bend in a road with a very acute inner angle that resembles a hairpin, making it necessary for an oncoming vehicle to turn almost 180° to continue on the road.
(Ù¾ÛØ§ÚÛ Ú¯Ú¾Ù
اÙ٠دار سÚÚ© Ú©Û ÛÙÛ Ø¬ÛØ³Û ٹرÙ)
Interchange: A road junction that typically uses grade separation, and one or more ramps, to permit traffic on at least oneandnbsp;highwayandnbsp;to pass through the junction without directly crossing any other traffic stream.
(سÚÚ©ÙÚº Ú©Û ÙÛ Ø¬ÙÚ©Ø´Ù Ø¬ÛØ§Úº Ø¯ÙØ³Ø±Û Ø¬Ø§ÙØ¨ Ø³Û Ø§ÙÙÛ ÙØ§ÙÛ Ù¹Ø±Ø§ÙÚ© Ú©Ù Ù
ØªØ§ÙØ«Ø± Ú©Ø¦Û Ø¨ØºÛØ± سÙ
ت بدÙÛ Ø¬Ø§Ø³Ú©ØªÛ ÛÛ)
Cul-de-sac, dead end: A street with only one entry ending blindly. (Ø§ÙØ¯Ú¾Û Ú¯ÙÛ)
Median strip: The area between opposing lanes of traffic, either paved or planted with bushes.
(اÙÙÛ Ø§ÙØ± جاÙÛ ÙØ§ÙÛ Ù¹Ø±Ø§ÙÚ© Ú©Û Ø¯Ø±Ù
ÛØ§Ù Ú©Û Ø¬Ú¯Û Ø¬ÛØ§Úº عÙ
ÙÙ
ا٠جھاÚÛØ§Úº ÙÚ¯Ø§Ø¯Û Ø¬Ø§ØªÛ ÛÛÚº)
Milestone, mile markers: One of a series ofandnbsp;numberedandnbsp;markers placed along aandnbsp;roadandnbsp;orandnbsp;boundary at intervals of one mile or kilometre.
(سÙÚ¯ Ù
ÛÙØ Ù
Ø³Ø§ÙØª ÙÙ
ا)
Pedestrian crossingandnbsp;or crosswalk: A designated place for pedestrians to cross a road.
(Ù¾ÛØ§Ø¯Û Ø§ÙØ±Ø§Ø¯ Ú©Û ÙØ¦Û Ù
ختص Ø¹ÙØ§ÙÛ)
Ring road, beltway, circumferential highway, or orbital: A highway or series of highways that encircle a city or town.
(Ø´ÛØ± Ú©Û Ú¯Ø±Ø¯ Ú¯Ú¾ÙÙ
ÙÛ ÙØ§ÙÛ Ø³ÚÚ©)
Speed bump, speed hump: A vertical deflection in the road or street to slow motor vehicle traffic in order to improve safety condition.
(سÚÚ© کا Ø±ÙØªØ§Ø± Ø´Ú©Ù Ø§Ø¨Ú¾Ø§Ø±Ø ØÙØ§Ø¸ØªÛ Ø§ÙØ¯Ø§Ù
)
Toll road, turnpike, or tollway: A road for which a fee (or toll) is assessed for passage.
(کراÛÛ ÙØ§ÙÛ Ø±ÙÚ)
U-turn: A 180° rotation to reverse the direction of travel so called because the maneuver looks like theandnbsp;letter U.
(سÚÚ© پر ÙØ§Ù¾Ø³ Ù¾ÙÙ¹ÙÛ Ú©Ø§ ÙØ´Ø§Ù)
Vienna Convention on Road Traffic: An international treaty designed to facilitate international road traffic and to increase road safety by establishing standard traffic rules among the contracting parties.
(سÚÚ©ÙÚº پر ØÙØ§Ø¸ØªÛ Ø®Ø¯Ù
ات Ú©Û ÙØ¦Û Ú©ÛØ§ Ú¯ÛØ§ ÙÛØ§Ùا سÙ
Ø¬Ú¾ÙØªÛ)
Spaghetti Junction: A nickname sometimes given to a complicated or massively intertwined road traffic interchange that resembles a plate of spaghetti. The term was originally used to refer to the Gravelly Hill Interchange on the M6 in Birmingham.
(اÛÚ© Ø¯ÙØ³Ø±Û Ú©Ù Ù¾Ú¾ÙØ§ÙÚ¯ØªÛ ÛÙØ¦Û Ú©Ø¦Û Ø´Ø§ÛØ±Ø§ÛÙÚº کا Ú©Ø¦Û Ù
ÙØ²ÙÛ Ø§ØªØµØ§Ù Ø¬Ù ÙÙÚÙ Ø³Û Ø¨Ú¾Ø±Û Ù¾ÙÛÙ¹ Ø¬ÛØ³Ø§ ÙÚ¯ÛØ شش Ø±Ø§ÛØ§)
Zebra-Cross: Pedestrian crossing point on a road.
(Ù¾ÛØ§Ø¯Û Ø§ÙØ±Ø§Ø¯ ک٠سÚÚ© پار کرÙÛ Ú©Û ÙØ¦Û سÙÛØ¯ Ø§ÙØ± کاÙÛ Ù¾Ù¹ÙÛÙÚº Ø³Û ÙÙ
Ø§ÛØ§Úº Ù
ÙØ§Ù
)
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